PER, or Player Efficiency Rating, is one of the most important stats in the NBA. It is used to measure the overall effectiveness of a player by taking into account their impact on the game. The PER formula was developed in the early 1980s and was created by John Hollinger, a former ESPN analyst. The formula takes into account a variety of factors, including shooting, rebounding, assists, blocks, and turnovers, to come up with a single number that is used to rank players. The higher the number, the more efficient the player is.
How is PER Calculated?
PER is a complex formula that takes into account a variety of factors, including a player’s individual stats as well as the overall team performance. The formula is based on the “Four Factors” of basketball: shooting, rebounding, turnovers, and assists. The formula also takes into account the pace of the game, which is calculated by dividing the total number of possessions by the total game minutes.
The formula for calculating PER is as follows:
PER = (Points + Rebounds + Assists + Steals + Blocks – Missed Field Goals – Missed Free Throws – Turnovers) / (Games Played x (Team Minutes / 5))
The formula also takes into account a player’s individual stats, such as their field goal percentage, free throw percentage, and three-point percentage, as well as their team’s overall performance.
What Does a High PER Mean?
A high PER means that a player is having a much more significant impact on the game than their individual stats would suggest. A high PER indicates that a player is having a positive effect on the outcome of the game, whether it be through scoring, rebounding, passing, or defense.
A player with a high PER is also likely to be a more efficient player. This means that they are able to get more out of each possession, whether it be in terms of points, rebounds, assists, or other factors.
A player with a high PER is also likely to be more valuable to the team. They are more likely to be the focus of the team’s offense, as well as the team’s defense. This means that they are more likely to be the go-to player in crunch time and be the leader on the court.
What Does a Low PER Mean?
A low PER means that a player is not having as much of an impact on the game as their individual stats would suggest. A low PER indicates that a player is having a negative effect on the outcome of the game, whether it be through poor shooting, passing, or defense.
A player with a low PER is also likely to be a less efficient player. This means that they are unable to get as much out of each possession, whether it be in terms of points, rebounds, assists, or other factors.
A player with a low PER is also likely to be less valuable to the team. They are less likely to be the focus of the team’s offense, as well as the team’s defense. This means that they are less likely to be the go-to player in crunch time and be the leader on the court.
Conclusion
PER is an important stat in the NBA that is used to measure a player’s overall effectiveness and efficiency. The formula takes into account a variety of factors, including shooting, rebounding, assists, blocks, and turnovers, to come up with a single number that is used to rank players. A high PER indicates that a player is having a positive effect on the game, while a low PER indicates that a player is having a negative effect.